OVERVIEW:
The purification of lepers; purification of those with unclean issues; instructions regarding the Day of Atonement.
HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:
One of the beautiful things about this section of scripture is the fact that God recognizes that we all have “issues”. God provides instructions here regarding “unclean issues”, for the obvious reason of preventing the spread of infectious illnesses among the Israelites. However, God’s stringent physical rules regarding “unclean issues” also teach us spiritual truths about “unclean” thoughts, attitudes, and words that “issue” out of our hearts. Jesus reminded us that “…those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man. For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies: These are the things which defile a man.” (Matthew 15:16-18) No wonder David prayed, “Set a watch, O Lord, before my mouth; keep the door of my lips.” (Psalm 141:3)
Once the high priest in the Old Testament had completed this offering, he laid his hands upon the head of the scapegoat and confessed the sins of the children of Israel (16:21), symbolizing that the scapegoat had carried away their iniquities. Isaiah prophetically described this portion of Christ’s work saying, “…the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.” (Isaiah 53:6) Praise God, our Lord Jesus Christ has carried our sins to a place that is as far as the east is from the west! (Psalm 103:12) In other words, Jesus permanently eliminated the record of our sins; God remembers them no more!
Note, through what is being pictured through the record of the Day of Atonement, that God is teaching us that our Lord Jesus Christ has effectually dealt with both our sinful NATURE, and our sinful ACTIONS. Praise the Lord!
Though there are many parallels of the high priest of the Old Testament to the person and work of our High Priest, the Lord Jesus Christ, two monumental differences must be recognized. First, the Old Testament high priest had to provide a sin offering for himself because he was as guilty of sin as the rest of the children of Israel. Jesus Christ, our High Priest, however, never offered a sin sacrifice for Himself because He was completely free and void of sin! (Hebrews 9:14; 7:22–28) Secondly, the Day of Atonement was celebrated every year because “it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins. And every priest standeth daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins: But this man [Jesus Christ], after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God; From henceforth expecting till his enemies be made his footstool.” (Hebrews 10:4, 11-13) Because of Christ’s offering for sin, no other sacrifice will ever be necessary!
For those of us who have a personal relationship with Jesus Christ, we can glory today in the fact that our Saviour offered Himself ONE TIME to PERMANENTLY and FOREVER pay the price for our sin, and sins! Hallelujah!
As our SIN OFFERING, which effectually crucified our sin nature – Leviticus 14:19–32 (Romans 5:8)
As our SCAPEGOAT, which carried away our sins – Leviticus 16:5–34 (2nd Corinthians 5:21)
As our eternal HIGH PRIEST who intercedes for us – Leviticus 14:20 (Hebrews 7:24–25)