OVERVIEW:
The daily and weekly offerings; the sabbath and monthly offerings, and the offerings to be given at the appointed feasts; God’s instruction concerning vows; God’s judgment upon the Midianites; the division of the booty obtained from the Midianites; the officers and captains bring an offering to the Lord; Reuben, Gad and half of the tribe of Manasseh settle east of the Jordan.
HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:
The purpose of God’s command to go to war against Midian in chapter 31 was two-fold:
- To “avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites” (31:2)
- To “avenge the Lord of Midian.” (31:3)
It served that two-fold purpose because the Midianites had devastated Israel, not as “ENEMIES” in a PHYSICAL war, but as “FRIENDS” in a SPIRITUAL war. The idol-worshipping Midianites seduced the children of Israel into committing “SPIRITUAL ADULTERY” against the Lord, and became involved in “PHYSICAL ADULTERY” with their women. It had resulted in the death of 24,000 Israelites! (Numbers 25:9)
In this war that God designed to provide HUMAN RETALIATION and DIVINE RETRIBUTION, three significant things stand out:
- The easiness of the victory.
- The enormity of the spoil. significant things stand out:
- The absence of the loss of life. (Not one of the Israelites was killed!)
Keep in mind that like Israel, we, too, have been called to war against our PHYSICAL enemy, the flesh (Galatians 5:17), and to war against our SPIRITUAL enemy, the devil and his principalities and powers. (Ephesians 6:10-17) When we walk in obedience to the word of God, and appropriate the victory that Christ has already won, we can expect the same result as the children of Israel in Numbers 31!
Obviously, these tribes are a graphic picture of self-indulgent, worldly Christians who foolishly set their affection on things on earth rather than on the things above (Colossians 3:1–2), allowing physical or financial advantages to be their first consideration, and the key factor in making the decisions of life. Like Israel, our place is in CANAAN, not in this WORLD! We are to be living in this world, but all the while, our affection driving us to seek the things which are above, lest we, like Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh, be overtaken by the world, the flesh, and the devil.
In the OFFERINGS of the FEAST of TABERNACLES – Numbers 29:12–39 (Compare Numbers 29:12 with Leviticus 23:24) – John 1:14 (“The Word was made flesh and DWELT among us…” Note that the word “dwelt” is the word “tabernacle”, meaning “to temporarily live in a tent”.)
In MOSES, the RIGHTEOUS JUDGE of the wicked – Numbers 31:1–17 (Revelation 16:5; 19:11; 2nd Thessalonians 1:7–9; Jude 14–15)