OVERVIEW:
Daniel’s vision of the four great beasts; Daniel’s vision of the ram and the he-goat; Daniel’s 70 weeks.
HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:
Until now, Daniel has been interpreting dreams for others. In chapter 7, God gives him extraordinary visions of his own. His first vision is of four great beasts that came up from the sea. An angel explains this dream to Daniel. Each beast represented a kingdom:
1. The LION with wings: the BABYLONIAN empire. (7:4) Babylon was still ruling, at this time, but in just a few years (as chapter 5 explained) the empire would fall.
2. The BEAR with ribs: the MEDO-PERSIAN empire. (7:5) The three ribs represent the three empires already defeated in history (Egypt, Babylonia, Libya). The fact that the bear stood “raised up on one side” indicates that one half of the empire (the Persian half) was stronger and more honorable than the other half (the Medes).
3. The four-headed winged LEOPARD: the GRECIAN empire. (7:6) The Grecian empire was, of course, led by Alexander the Great who swiftly conquered the world, defeating the Persians in about 331 B.C. Alexander died, however, in 323 B.C., and his vast kingdom was divided into four parts (thus the four heads). Four of his generals each took parts of the kingdom and ruled them as monarchs.
4. The terrible BEAST: the ROMAN empire. (7:7–8, 17–27) This picture seems to go beyond history into the “latter days” because we see the ten horns on the beast which parallel the ten toes of the image in chapter 2, the revived Roman Empire of the last days. Verses 8 and 20 tell us that a “little horn” (ruler) will appear and defeat three of the ten kingdoms represented by the ten horns and ten toes. This little horn will then become a world ruler, the antichrist! His mouth will speak great things and he will persecute the saints for three and a half years. (7:25) God will send judgment (7:9–14, 26–28) in the person of Jesus Christ to slay this beast and set up his kingdom forever!
- null
- As THE ANCIENT OF DAYS — Daniel 7:9 (John 1:1–3, 14)
- As THE SON OF MAN — Daniel 7:13 (Mark 10:45 and Luke 6:5)
- As MESSIAH — Daniel 9:25 (Matthew 16:16 and 1st John 5:1)