OVERVIEW:
The bondage of the Jews in Egypt; Moses’ birth and early life in Egypt; Moses’ flight into Midian; the burning bush; God commissions Moses and Aaron to deliver Israel; Moses’ return to Egypt.
HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:
To help you “develop the pictures”, as we make our way through Israel’s exodus, keep in mind that:
- EGYPT is a picture of the world and sin. It will consistently stand for that which is in opposition to God and God’s people. Just as Egypt held God’s people in bondage in the Old Testament, it pictures the world’s system that seeks to hold us in bondage in the New Testament. (Ephesians 2:2)
- PHARAOH, the wicked king of Egypt, is a picture of Satan, the wicked king of the world’s system who exercises his will in taking God’s people captive. (2nd Timothy 2:26)
- ISRAEL is a picture of the individual believer. Please note that Israel is not a picture of the church! In Exodus 4:22-23, God plainly declares that “Israel is my son” and commands Moses to tell Pharaoh to “let my son go, that he may serve me.” In the New Testament, God reveals that as individual believers in Christ, we now possess the title, “son of God”. (1st John 3:2; John 1:12; Romans 8:14) Making the proper connection between Israel and the individual believer will keep us from “wrongly dividing the word of truth” (2nd Timothy 2:13), and misapplying God’s word to our lives.
- MOSES is a picture of the Lord Jesus Christ, the deliverer of God’s people.
- AMALEK is a picture of the flesh, which constantly wars with our spirits as we seek to walk with Christ. (Galatians 5:16-17)
Keep in mind, as you read about Israel’s affliction in today’s reading, that the Jews had gone down to Egypt and lived off the best of the land. (Genesis 47:6) This luxury has now turned into sorrow and suffering. It is an inescapable principle of life: sin promises freedom and happiness, but in the end, it only leads to bondage and sorrow. Be constantly on guard against the “deceitfulness of sin”! (Hebrews 3:13; Romans 7:11; Ephesians 4:22)
As the Hebrews remained in bondage for 400 years(!), it seemed as if God was either unaware or unconcerned of their situation. They, no doubt, felt forsaken, and wondered why God had not provided their deliverance. Had they only remembered what God said in Genesis 15:13-16, they would have known that God had already prophesied that the duration of their bondage would be 400 years. During these years when it seemed as if God was doing nothing, He was actually preparing His people (Exodus 1), preparing the deliverer (Exodus 2-4), and extending incredible mercy by giving the wicked nations of Canaan time to repent (Genesis 15:16). When we feel that God is either unaware or unconcerned about our circumstances, we must remember that God is constantly at work in our lives for our good and His glory (Romans 8:28-29), even when we can’t see it with our physical eyes!
CHRIST IS REVEALED:
Through MOSES as SHEPHERD and DELIVERER – Exodus 3:1, 11 (John 10:11-14; Hebrews 13:20; 1st Peter 5:4; Romans 11:26; Titus 2:14)
Note: Moses is one of the most perfect types of Christ in the entire Bible. Moses himself makes this declaration in Deuteronomy 18:15. As the Great I AM – Exodus 3:13–14 (John 8:58; Hebrews 13:8)