365 Days of Pursuit.org

OVERVIEW:

The song of all songs that describes the love between a man and a woman.

• SCENE 1: In the King’s Palace. (1:1–2:5)
• SCENE 2: In the Young Maiden’s Bedroom. (2:6–3:5)
• SCENE 3: The King’s Entrance. (3:6–11)
• SCENE 4: In the Young Maiden’s Bedroom. (4:1–5:1)
• SCENE 5: In the Presence of the King. (5:2–7:13)
• SCENE 6: In the Beloved Shepherd’s Town. (8:1–14)

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

As we make our way through the Song of Solomon today, note first in 1:1, that Solomon refers to this book as the “song of songs”. The construction of this phrase is how God often chooses to identify something or someone in His word that is supreme, the highest, and/or the best as in, the “holy of holies”, the “King of kings”, the “Lord of lords”, and in this case, the “song of songs”. Though Solomon had composed a total of 1005 songs (1^st Kings 4:32), it is apparent by Solomon’s introduction in 1:1, that he regarded this one as the greatest of them all. And no wonder! By virtue of the fact that this song is included in the canon of scripture, we know that it was actually written under divine inspiration! This song was dramatically different than the other 1004 songs Solomon wrote, in that he wrote these words as he was “moved by the Holy Ghost”. (2^nd Peter 1:21)

This “song” is actually a love story that involves three main characters. The first character is a beautiful young maiden (the “fairest among women” — 1:8; 5:9; 6:1) who appears to come from an oppressive family. (1:5–6) The second character is the man of her dreams, a simple shepherd (1:7), yet, he is the maiden’s “beloved”, who has stolen her heart. (1:13–14) The third character is none other than the wealthy and mighty king Solomon, who is renowned for his obsession for beautiful women and for getting whomever he wished! (1^st Kings 11:3)

The storyline of the song is somewhat difficult to follow in its written form, because it is often hard to distinguish which of the three characters in the story is actually speaking. Were the trio of characters actually singing this song, it would be obvious.

The essence of the story (song) is basically this: on one of Solomon’s journeys, he meets a beautiful young lady, and is so smitten by her that he exercises his self-invented “kingly privilege” in taking her to his palace. The young maiden, however, is not impressed with his wealth nor his words, and has no interest whatsoever in having a relationship with the king. She is already madly in love with a young shepherd from “back home”. Though the “daughters of Jerusalem” (which is a nice way of referring to the women in Solomon’s harem — 2:7; 3:5; 8:4) try to persuade her to turn her affection toward Solomon, she can only think of her true love, and desires only to be with him. On several occasions, Solomon seeks to win her affection but to no avail. She is passionate only for her “beloved”. Finally, Solomon sees that it is futile, and frees her to return to her family and the man of her dreams. 

In navigating through the book, seeing it as a musical/drama with the following six “scenes” and distinguishing the following “singers/actors” may prove extremely beneficial.

SCENE 1 — In the King’s Palace

• 1:1 – The Title of the Song (Musical) 
• 1:2–1:4a – The Young Maiden (her part ends with the word “chambers.”)
• 1:4b – (chorus) 
• 1:5–7 – The Young Maiden 
• 1:8 – (chorus) 
• 1:9–10 – The King 
• 1:11 – (chorus) 
• 1:12–14 – The Young Maiden 
• 1:15 – The King 
• 1:16–2:1 –The Young Maiden 
• 2:2 – The King 
• 2:3–5 – The Young Maiden

SCENE 2 — In the Young Maiden’s Bedroom

• 2:6–3:5 – The Young Maiden

SCENE 3 – The King’s Entrance

• 3:6–11 – (Chorus)

SCENE 4 — In the Young Maiden’s Bedroom

• 4:1–5 – The King 
• 4:6 –The Young Maiden 
• 4:7–15 – The Beloved Shepherd 
• 4:16 – The Young Maiden  
• 5:1 – The Beloved Shepherd

SCENE 5 — In the Presence of the King

• 5:2–8 – The Young Maiden  
• 5:9 – (Chorus) 
• 5:10–16 – The Young Maiden  
• 6:1 – (Chorus) 
• 6:2–3 – The Young Maiden 
• 6:4–9 – The King 
• 6:10 – (Chorus) 
• 6:11–12 – The King 
• 6:13a – (Chorus – ends with “upon thee.”) 
• 6:13b – The Young Maiden  
• 7:1–5 – (Chorus) 
• 7:6–9a – The King 
• 7:9b–13 – The Young Maiden

SCENE 6 — In the Beloved Shepherd’s Town

• 8:1–4 – The Young Maiden  
• 8:5a – (Chorus – ends with “beloved”) 
• 8:5b – 8:7 – The Beloved Shepherd 
• 8:8 – 9 – (Chorus) 
• 8:10 – 12 – The Young Maiden 
• 8:13 – The Beloved Shepherd 
• 8:14 – The Young Maiden 

In this story, Solomon is a picture or type of the world who tries anything and everything to lure the young maiden (“bride-to-be” — 2^nd Corinthians 11:2) away from the “beloved Shepherd”. As believers, we are the bride of Christ, and like the young maiden, our affection for our “Beloved” should be so all-encompassing that we would never allow anything in this world to come between us! We are commanded by God to love Him with all of our heart, soul, mind, and strength (Mark 12:30) just as we are commanded not to love the world, or even be its friend! (James 4:4; 1^st John 2:15) May we remember, daily, the faithfulness and love our beloved Saviour/Shepherd has shown, and shows us, and return that same kind of faithfulness and love to Him!

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As THE SHEPHERD — Song of Solomon 1:7 (Jesus is the Shepherd of our souls — 1^st Peter 2:25)

As THE BELOVED — Song of Solomon 1:14; 2:8; 8:5 (Matthew 3:17; 12:18)

OVERVIEW:

The vanity of wisdom apart from God (chapter 7); the vanity of hoping in government (chapter 8); the vanity of life’s unfairness (chapter 9); the vanity of foolish living (chapter 10); the vanity of selfish living (chapter 11); the vanity of forgetting God (chapter 12); Solomon’s conclusion of the whole matter.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

As we make our way into Ecclesiastes 7 in today’s reading, perhaps we should note that we are entering into the 666^th chapter in the Bible. If you are not familiar with the number 6-6-6, it is the number of that “man” in which Revelation 13:18 refers to as the “beast”; the “man” that 2^nd Thessalonians 2:8 refers to as “that Wicked”; and 1^st John 2 refers to as the “antichrist”. Coincidentally enough, note that this 666^th chapter just happens to inform us that “…there is a WICKED MAN that prolongeth his life in his wickedness.” (Ecclesiastes 7:15) Additionally, coincidentally enough, Revelation 13 just happens to inform us that “that Wicked” man, the “beast” or “antichrist”, is going to receive a life-ending head wound at the end of the first 3 1/2 years in the Tribulation Period, and yet, he will “prolong his life in his wickedness” as Satan literally inhabits his body, and continues his rampage for the last 3 1/2 years of the Tribulation Period, as Satan in human flesh. 

Wouldn’t you know, that in this same 666^th chapter in the Bible (Ecclesiastes 7), not only do we “just happen” to find the “WICKED MAN” but we also “just happen” to find his female counterpart from the book of Proverbs, the “STRANGE WOMAN”! She is the “woman” that Revelation 17 says is riding on the back of the “BEAST” or, “that WICKED MAN”! In other words, she is the “harlot and fornicating religious system” that the ANTICHRIST will use to unite the world religiously during the Tribulation Period! (Revelation 17:3–6) With that in mind, check out the warning Ecclesiastes 7:26 gives concerning her: “And I find more bitter than death the woman, whose heart is snares and nets, and her hands as bands: whoso pleaseth God shall escape from her; but the sinner shall be taken by her.” Check it out: a perfect description of what will take place religiously on this planet during the Tribulation!

Though we are most definitely commanded by God to “incline our ears unto wisdom” (Proverbs 2:2), Solomon lets us know in 7:23 that even acquiring wisdom will not bring us fulfillment in life if it is done apart from God. While we are commanded to seek it, the fact is, real wisdom (God’s wisdom, as opposed to “the wisdom of this world” — 1^st Corinthians 1:20–21; 2:6; 3:19) is not actually the result of seeking wisdom but is a by-product of seeking God! (Ecclesiastes 2:26; Ephesians 1:17; James 1:5)

Chapter 8 deals with the vanity of hoping in government or politics to make everlasting change. If this world will ever experience real change, it will be because believers in Jesus Christ take both the “privilege” and “responsibility” of our entrustment with the gospel (1^st Thessalonians 2:4), and faithfully carry out our mission, seeing God change hearts, one soul at a time! The laws of government and/or the policies of politicians and other government leaders can only change behavior. Only God Himself has the power to change people’s minds and lives by changing their hearts through the new birth! No law on earth is perfect, but Psalm 19:7 declares that God’s is! No man’s judgments are altogether true and righteous, but Psalm 19:9 declares that God’s are! Our hope must be placed in God and His glorious gospel not the government!

Chapter 8 and verse 11 is worth noting on several fronts. The verse states that “Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil.” Note that the principle revealed in this verse has key applications:

1. In a NATION. This principle provides a perfect explanation as to why the death penalty in America and many other countries in the world is not an effective deterrent to crime. The average wait on death row is over 10 years! Not quite what you would call being “executed speedily”, that’s for sure!
2. In a HOME. Another practical application of this verse has to do with the disciplining of our own children. Rather than disciplining at the point of infraction, most parents allow their child’s disobedience/wrong doing to cause them to become more and more frustrated and angry, while continuously hurling idle threats concerning consequence. Our failure to discipline “speedily” sets our children on a collision course for their hearts to become “fully set in them to do evil”. 
3. In a CHURCH. A pastor/leader always needs to give extreme carefulness to make certain that he has properly assessed what appears to be some type of “evil work” being carried out by an individual, or a group of individuals in the church, lest he get the facts wrong. Acting in haste, without careful assessment, can damage people, not to mention, do significant damage to the pastor’s on-going leadership. However, once a situation has been properly and biblically assessed to be an “evil work”, it is incumbent upon the leader to deal with the situation “speedily”, lest the problem fester and spread like a cancer throughout the fellowship.

As we make our way into chapter 12, Solomon has some choice words of wisdom to impart to young people. Many times, young people get the idea that since they “have their entire lives before them,” (or so they think! — Proverbs 27:1) they can live for themselves NOW and get serious about God and His mission LATER, after they’ve done the things they want to do, after they’ve “sown their wild oats”, as it were. In chapter 12 and verse 1, Solomon is trying to let us know just how whacked that kind of thinking actually is! Solomon dogmatically states and pleads with young people to: “Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them.” Solomon is purporting in this chapter the audaciousness of offering to the holy, Creator God our “left-overs” rather than our very best! In stark contrast to presenting ourselves to the Lord as a strapping and vivacious young man or woman with unending promise, potential and possibility (12:1a), in 12:1b–7, Solomon paints a picture of us presenting ourselves for the Lord’s use at a time in life when we are so decrepit, that:

• Life, itself, is a burden. (12:1b)
• We have one health crisis after another. (12:2) 
• Our hands are shaking and our knees are bowing and weak. (12:3a, b) 
• Our teeth are falling out. (12:3c) 
• We are losing our sight. (12:3d) 
• We are losing our hearing. (12:4a) 
• We awaken from sleep at the slightest sound. (12:4b) 
• Our voice is deep and weak. (12:4c) 
• We become afraid of heights, and all kinds of other minor things. (12:5a, b) 
• Our hair turns white…just before turning loose! (12:5c) 
• The smallest things become a hassle. (12:5d)
• The desires that used to drive us are no longer there because we are about to die. (12:5 e, f)
• Our body, in general, is just falling apart, until it is thrown in the ground and returns to dust. (12:6–7)

Oh, let the words of Solomon that come to us by Divine inspiration arrest the very soul of every young man and young woman today: “Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth…” 

In light of all that Solomon experienced in his life “under the sun”, Solomon concludes that everything in life all comes down to this: “Fear God and keep his commandments: for this is the whole duty of man.” (12:13) After being born again, those two simple pieces of advice will take us far in our journey!

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As THE POOR WISE MAN — Ecclesiastes 9:14–16 (2^nd Corinthians 8:9 tells us that Jesus Christ became poor, so that He, by His grace, might make us rich.)

As THE CREATOR — Ecclesiastes 12:1 (John 1:1–3, 14)

OVERVIEW:

The vanity or emptiness of life under the sun (apart from God); the vanity in life’s cycles (chapter 1); the vanity in life’s pursuits (chapter 2); the vanity of time (chapter 3); the vanity of social status (chapter 4); the vanity of religion and riches (chapter 5); the vanity of a long life (chapter 6).

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

As we pick up in our journey through the Bible in the book of Ecclesiastes today, let’s begin by talking about the title of the book. The word “Ecclesiastes” is actually from the Greek word, “ecclesia”, which means, “a called-out assembly”. In theological realms, the study of “the Church” is called, “Ecclesiology”. Interestingly enough, the human author of this book repeatedly refers to himself as “the Preacher”. (1:1, 2, 12; 7:27; 12:8, 9, 10) Now, we know by the other descriptive phrases that the author uses to refer to himself (i.e. the “son of David” and “king in Jerusalem” — 1:1; the one who had “gotten more wisdom than all they that have been before me in Jerusalem” — 1:16; and the one who had “set in order many proverbs” — 12:9), that from an historical standpoint, the author is none other than Solomon.

But how interesting it is, that here is a book in our Old Testament, written by the “son of David, king in Jerusalem”, “preaching”, as it were, to His “called out assembly”. Could it possibly be, that from a prophetic standpoint, our Lord Jesus Christ (“the Son of David, King of Jerusalem”) is actually “preaching” a message to those of us in His “church” about what is really important in life? How interesting it is, that in these last days of the Church Age, one of the key difficulties (i.e. sins!) found in Christ’s Church is the misprioritization of time we spend chasing after things we think will cause us to find meaning in life, which are invariably, the wrong things, and are, in fact, the very things for which Solomon was chasing!

To help fit Ecclesiastes into the big picture of where we find ourselves in the Bible, understand that whereas the book of Psalms reveals the HEART of GOD, and the book of Proverbs reveals the MIND of CHRIST, the Book of Ecclesiastes reveals to us the MIND of the SPIRIT. It is a book that shows the great contrast between the workings of the spirit of MAN and the Spirit of GOD.

As mentioned above, the book was written by King Solomon, the son of King David, in his old age after a life full of selfish living, worldly pursuits, and many regrets. He writes this book, under the inspiration of the Spirit, to spare us the bitterness of learning by our own experience that nothing “under the sun” (a phrase Solomon repeats 29 times in 27 verses in this book!) really satisfies the human heart apart from God. This small book in the Old Testament gives us undeniable evidence of our need for a Saviour in order to provide us a purpose for living on earth. Without Jesus Christ, and the mission for which He left us to accomplish, we also would be living empty lives without any meaning, as Solomon so eloquently describes for us in this book.

The basic theme of Ecclesiastes can actually be summed up in one verse found in Jeremiah 2:13: “For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.” That was precisely Solomon’s problem and continues to be the problem of many (dare we say “most”?) believers today. From this verse, we learn three things about people in general: 

1. They are EMPTY (because they have no God!) 
2. They are STUBBORN (because they are determined to be filled with something!) 
3. They will ultimately be DISAPPOINTED (because they cannot be filled!)

Ecclesiastes is a book written about things that do not have the ability to satisfy, and yet, are the very things for which men in every generation continue to seek. (See John 4:13) Solomon lets us know that men will invariably seek:

• Human wisdom. (1:16–18) 
• Pleasure. (2:1–3) 
• Superiority. (2:15) 
• Hard work/labor. (2:19–21) 
• Alcohol. (2:3) 
• Possessions. (2:4-6) 
• Power. (2:7) 
• Money. (2:8–9, 5:10–11) 
• Music. (2:8)

Solomon was correct in concluding that in our labor “under the sun”, “all is vanity”! It’s completely meaningless. It’s totally useless. Thankfully, Jesus came to meet our every need and to give us an eternal purpose for our lives here on earth. God says, in 1^st Corinthians 15:58, “Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as YE KNOW THAT YOUR LABOUR IS NOT IN VAIN IN THE LORD.” Hallelujah! Let us spend our lives faithfully seeking our Lord Jesus Christ and passionately carrying out His mission!

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As THE SON OF DAVID — Ecclesiastes 1:1 (Matthew 1:1— Jesus Christ is the Son of David)

As THE KING OF JERUSALEM — Ecclesiastes 1:1 (Psalm 2:6)

OVERVIEW: 

More warnings and instructions; the words of Agur; the words that Lemuel’s mother taught him.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

As we conclude the book of Proverbs today, please keep in mind that this is a book that merits continual and lifelong reading, study, meditation, and memorization.

Whereas the book of Psalms presents the HEART of GOD, the book of Proverbs presents the MIND of GOD, or perhaps, even more specifically, the MIND of CHRIST. (1^st Corinthians 2:16) It is the most intricate book in the entire Bible to reveal to us how God THINKS, or to reveal to us “the mind of the Lord”. (1^st Corinthians 2:16) In essence, this book reveals to us God’s viewpoint and opinion on virtually every issue of life. If, as God’s people, we would simply make God’s opinion, as it is revealed in the book of Proverbs, our opinion, and if we would simply adopt God’s viewpoint, as it is revealed in Proverbs, as our viewpoint, not only would it SIMPLIFY our lives it would REVOLUTIONIZE them!

Whereas the book of Leviticus is an intricate book detailing God’s instruction concerning the PHYSICAL aspects of ISRAEL’S life, the book of Proverbs is an intricate book detailing God’s instruction concerning the SPIRITUAL aspects of a BELIEVER’S life.  Any squabble or conflict we face in life, whether it be relational or financial, and whether it be in our home, church, workplace, or neighborhood, it can invariably be traced back to a violation of a spiritual truth God specifically revealed in the book of Proverbs. This book is actually that comprehensive, and that practical! 

Proverbs 31 is infamous for its teaching on the “Virtuous Woman”. (31:10) From an historical and devotional standpoint, it is filled with significant and admirable qualities that God wants every woman to aspire to possess. But from a prophetical standpoint, however, there’s a whole lot more going on in this chapter! Much more! Though Proverbs 31 presents God’s description of the “virtuous woman” (through the counsel provided to King Lemuel from his mother — 31:1), did you know that there is only one woman in all of Scripture that is actually specifically referred to as a “virtuous woman”, and do you know who she is? It just “happens” to be Ruth! (Ruth 2:3; 3:11)

As we’ve already seen, concerning Ruth in our 365 Days of Pursuit, she is that member of a cursed race, who, in a time of famine, hears the “good news” that there was bread in the city of Bethlehem. Upon hearing this news, she leaves her father and her mother, and all that she holds dear in her homeland, to partake of this Bread. Upon arriving in Bethlehem, she goes to work in the harvest field of her one and only Jewish Kinsman Redeemer, until he called her up out of that field to be his bride. Obviously, she is the greatest picture of the church (the Gentile Bride of the Jewish Kinsman Redeemer from Bethlehem, Who is the Bread of life!) in the entire Old Testament. From a prophetic standpoint, the “virtuous woman” of Proverbs 31 finds her fulfillment in us, the Bride of Christ! Once we make that connection, this chapter takes on a whole new significance, not just for ladies, but for every person who is “espoused” to Jesus Christ as their “one husband”! (2^nd Corinthians 11:2)

With that connection in mind, check out verse 28: “Her children arise up, and call her blessed; her husband also, and he praiseth her.” Notice how this verse points to a time when all of God’s “children” will “arise up”.  That “rising up” is specifically spelled out in 1^st Thessalonians 4:11–17 as an event we call the Rapture.

Once we are raptured (“caught up”), the Bible teaches that we will then all appear before the Judgment Seat of Christ. At the Judgment Seat, all of the people God has graciously permitted us to win to Christ (i.e. our “spiritual children”) will call us “blessed”! My, what a joyful and humbling experience that will be! But, not to compare, however, with the joy and humility for those to whom our “husband”, the Lord Jesus Christ, will “praise” because He regards them a “virtuous woman”! What greater joy could there possibly be, than on that day, for our “husband”, the Lord Jesus Christ, to “praise us” by saying, “Well, done!” (Matthew 25:21)  

If we would simply allow the book of Proverbs to be our wise and “Wonderful Counselor” (Isaiah 9:6) for living life, by the time we apply God’s wisdom as it is revealed in the first 30 chapters, we would find that we had actually become the “Virtuous Woman” of chapter 31. The question of Proverbs 31:10 is a good one: “Who can find a virtuous woman?” Sadly, the answer to that question in these last days of the Laodicean Church Period is, NOT MANY! She is definitely hard to find. She is extremely rare. She is almost extinct. Would our Lord consider you a “virtuous woman”? 

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As THE ONE WHO DESCENDED FROM AND ASCENDED TO HEAVEN – Proverbs 30:4 (John 3:13 – Jesus came down from heaven, even the Son of Man, Who is (now) in heaven.)

OVERVIEW: 

Similitudes and instructions; warnings and instructions.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

Today we enter the third and final section of the book of Proverbs, chapters 25–31. Keep in mind that God neatly “divides” (2^nd Timothy 2:15) the Proverbs into three sections that are clearly identified by the three times He inspired Solomon to pen the words, “The proverbs of Solomon.” (1:1; 10:1; 25:1) The first three chapters in today’s reading (chapters 25-27) are different in structure than what we have encountered thus far in this book. The difference is that the proverbs in this section are presented in groups of verses on the same topic, rather than individual verses that present a specific proverbial truth. Literary truths presented in this fashion are often referred to as an “epigram” which is defined as “a brief, clever, pointed remark or observation typically marked by an antithesis”. The last chapter in today’s reading (chapter 28) shifts back to the comparative, completive, or contrastive couplets type of proverbs as in the previous sections of the book.

The first part of chapter 25 refers to KINGS (or, monarchs, rulers, or presidents of nations). Solomon reveals to us that:

1. Kings like to “search out a matter.” (25:2) 
2. A king’s heart is “unsearchable.” (25:3)
3. Kings’ thrones are “established in righteousness.” (25:5) 
4. Kings reject people who praise themselves. (25:6) 
5. Kings have no patience with people who vaunt themselves. (25:7)

The second part of chapter 25 is sort of a conglomerate of information concerning interpersonal communication and human relationships.

In chapter 26, Solomon gives us a discourse concerning FOOLS. He reveals that:

1. What fools really need is the rod of correction. (26:1–3)
2. The “committed” fool will conform you to himself if you attempt to answer him, so don’t! (26:4)
3. The “simple” fool can be turned from becoming like the “committed” fool, so answer his questions, providing him with wise counsel. (26:5)
4. The fool is unable to articulate the truth of a proverb. (26:7)
5. When a fool is given honor, it is dangerous to himself and to others. (26:8)
6. A parable in a fool’s mouth is as a wound, i.e. he’ll hurt you with it! (26:9)
7. Any reward a fool receives comes from the God of all creation. (26:10)
8. The fool will inevitably return to his folly. (26:11)
9. There is more hope for a fool than for a self-proclaimed “wise man”. (26:12)

Because of the “apparent contradiction” concerning “answering a fool according to his folly” in verses 4 and 5 in chapter 26, perhaps a little more explanation can provide clarity. Notice that verse 4 instructs us not to answer a fool according to his folly, lest we become like him. Then, in the very next verse he instructs us to answer a fool according to his folly, lest he become wise in his own conceit. So, which is it?  Are we supposed to answer a fool in his folly or not?  

Note that the key is the difference between the two types of fools with whom we may potentially be dealing. The first type of fool (verse 4) is what might be called a “committed” fool. He is already “wise in his own conceit”. He has accepted that wrong is right, and is committed to persuade others to believe the same. To answer this type of fool doesn’t do anything to convince him otherwise but only drives him deeper into his folly. He is argumentative and will twist our words to negatively influence new and/or immature Christians, or twist our words to convince a “simple” fool that the truths we’re communicating are wrong. Verse 4 lets us know that we are to ignore this type of fool.

The second fool, is what might be called a “simple” fool. As mentioned above, he is reachable and teachable. He says foolish things and is involved in foolish behavior mainly because he has lacked the proper influences in his life to teach him about God’s wisdom. He is looking for a role model, and inevitably will find one! He is a perfect candidate for those in gangs to initiate into their criminal activity on one hand (1:10–19), and yet, on the other hand, he is a perfect candidate for those of us who know the Lord Jesus Christ to reach him with the gospel of salvation, introducing him to the ultimate Role Model, the Lord Jesus Christ Himself (1^st John 2:6), and providing him a human role model ourselves, by entering into a discipling relationship with him. (1^st Corinthians 11:1)

In the next group of verses, 26:13-16, Solomon gives us a discourse concerning SLUGGARDS.

1. The sluggard gives exaggerated reasons for not leaving his house. (26:13)
2. The sluggard has restless sleep. (26:14)
3. The sluggard doesn’t even like to exert the energy to feed himself. (26:15)
4. The sluggard is very skilled in creating ways to avoid work. (26:16)

The final two chapters in today’s reading (chapter 27–28) are full of extremely practical proverbial truths for living. I’ve chosen to highlight a few of them below, but recognize, God may want to highlight different ones as you make your way through these chapters today. 

• Proverbs 27:1 is a verse that every believer should commit to memory. Not only is it a very vivid reminder not to presume upon the future, it is a verse that we will find ourselves repeatedly able to use as we witness to lost people.

• One would think that the wisdom presented in Proverbs 27:2 would be a no-brainer, but it isn’t! The “pride of life” that causes us to want others to recognize our “greatness” can either blatantly or subtly be evidenced in our speech. The key to not praising oneself, of course, is not in controlling our tongue, but in recognizing our own “nothingness”! (Galatians 6:3)

• As Proverbs 27:6 suggests, having a friend who loves us enough to speak hard truths to us, even at the risk of hurting our feelings, is a great treasure. Being the kind of person who is willing to receive the rebuke of a friend should be our aim.

• Proverbs 27:10a lets us know that relationships with family friends, that cross generational lines, is something that we should work very hard to maintain!

• There is the obvious practical wisdom we all can glean from the teaching of Proverbs 27:12, but it is important not to miss the prophetic application, especially for those of us living in the last days. The “day of evil”, that the Bible refers to as the “tribulation”, is fast approaching. God has provided a hiding place “in Christ” (Colossians 3:3), and those who are prudent will enter that refuge. Those who are “simple” will see all of the warning signs around us and continue headlong into the punishment that awaits the lost.

• Proverbs 27:17 makes very clear that having friendships that result in mutual spiritual stimulation and edification are imperative for our spiritual well-being.

• May Proverbs 27:23 admonish every father, as well as every pastor, to constantly have the spiritual pulse of what is happening, or not happening, in the lives of those under our watch care, and may it challenge us to provide even greater loving oversight.

• Proverbs 27:26a lets us know what kind of animal it was that God used to clothe Adam and Eve after they sinned in the garden. As you might expect, notice that this verse reveals that to clothe them required the shedding of blood and the death of a sacrificial lamb! (John 1:29; Revelation 4:4)

• Proverbs 28:6 tells us that we would be much better off to have absolutely no material possessions, and yet, possess great character than to have great possessions, and possess no character.

• God certainly wants all of us to pray, but Proverbs 28:9 lets us know that if our lives reflect the fact that we disregard God’s word, God will neither be blessed or impressed by our prayers to Him. Much to the contrary, if we are not listening to Him, it is an abomination to assume that He will listen to us! Perhaps we could say it this way: if we disregard how God has chosen to communicate to us, He will choose to disregard how we communicate to Him.

• Proverbs 28:13 implores us to always take full ownership and responsibility for our sin. As we consider this verse, recognize that sometimes we try to “cover our sins” from God, but most often, we tend to “cover our sins” from people with whom we have wronged and refuse to own our wrong with them. Getting right with people is imperative to being right with God!

• Proverbs 28:21 lets us know that we must be certain to treat every person with the same respect, regardless of their physical comeliness, their position or stature in the community, their material wealth, or any other standard of measurement we may tend to use to elevate one person above another. This proverb teaches us that if we have respect of persons, we will inevitably make compromises over the simplest matters of life.

• In Proverbs 28:20 and 22, God lets us know that being rich is not wrong in and of itself. It is wrong, however, to desire to be rich! The desire to be rich will leave us impoverished in other key areas of our life!

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As the ONE WHO REWARDS THOSE WHO REPAY EVIL WITH GOOD — Proverbs 25:21–22.  (If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he’s thirsty, give him a drink. —  Romans 12:20)

OVERVIEW:

Warnings and instructions about life.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

In the same way that Solomon, the “son of David”, intended for his son, Rehoboam, to personally apply the wisdom, admonition, and instruction he was imparting to him when these proverbs were initially written, our Lord Jesus Christ, the “Son of David”, intends for us, as His “sons”, to personally apply the wisdom, admonition, and instruction He is imparting to us through these same proverbs now! Make certain that you note that in the New Testament, our identification as “sons” (John 1:12; 1^st John 3:1–2; Philippians 2:15) includes both males and females!

With that connection clearly in mind, note some of the key bits of wisdom/ admonition/instruction the “Son of David” gives to his “son” in today’s reading, and how profoundly these things apply to our lives some 3000 years later!

• Regarding Human Authority. (21:1)
• The Lord’s authority trumps any and all earthly authority. The Lord, however, works through human authorities, directing them as He will, to accomplish His own purposes. The simple rule of thumb is that we are to obey our human authorities until following human authority would cause us to disobey what God’s authority in His word has clearly revealed.

• Regarding Self-Justification. (21:2) Solomon tells us, “Every way of a man is right in his own eyes.” That should tell us that we have the dangerous ability to justify anything!

• Regarding Choosing a Spouse. (21:9, 19) Simple instruction to the wise: “It is better to dwell in a corner of the housetop, than with a brawling woman in a wide house.” (21:9) “It is better to dwell in the wilderness, than with a contentious and an angry woman.” (21:19)

• Regarding Pleasing People. (21:10)
• Some people are just so evil, nothing we do will ever be enough, or win their favor.

• Regarding Treatment of the Poor. (21:13; 22:16, 22–23)
• We need to be very careful about how we deal with the poor, because how we deal with them is how the Lord is going to deal with us! If we mess with their souls God will mess with ours!

• Regarding the Tongue. (21:23)
• We need to learn to not say everything we think! Involving ourselves in other people’s matters never works to our advantage.
• Regarding Our Attitude Toward Preparation. (21:31)
• We need to always work like crazy to be prepared, but all the while, realizing that without the Lord, we can do nothing! (John 15:5)

• Regarding Our Name. (22:1) We must be very careful not to put a blot on our name, for the simple fact that we have taken Christ’s “good name”! We are, as it were, “CHRIST-ians” or “CHRIST’s-ones”! It is better to receive Christ’s “loving favor” than to receive “silver and gold” (wealth)

• Regarding Borrowing Money. (22:7)
• The problem with borrowing money from people is that they end up owning us!

• Regarding Team Building. (22:10)
• Having the wrong people on the team will always keep things stirred up!

• Regarding Laziness. (22:13)
• A lazy person always has some “good excuse” for not doing what they ought to be doing!

• Regarding Disciplining Children. (22:15)
• There is only one thing that is able to free a child from the foolishness that is bound in their heart! It is the “rod of correction”! Parents, psychologists, psychiatrists, and and/or other experts will never invent or discover another successful alternative.

• Regarding Choosing Friends. (22:24-25)
• We are instructed not to hang out with or be friends with an angry person, because inevitably, they will rub off on us! We’ll start acting like just like them, and it will be a snare to our very soul! We must choose our friends wisely!

• Regarding Co-signing. (22:26–27)
• As a general rule, we should not co-sign on loans for people. If we do, we should be fully prepared and willing to joyfully assume the entire debt as a gift! In other words, if we’re not willing to give them the money, we should not co-sign on the loan.

• Regarding “Humility” and the “Fear of the Lord”. (22:4) Notice that according to this verse, “humility” and the “fear of the Lord” go hand in hand. The only way to really see ourselves for who we really are, is to see the Lord for who He really is! Until we “fear the Lord” we will continue to be preoccupied with thoughts about self. Andrew Murray’s definition of humility is classic: “Humility is not thinking meanly of ourselves; it is not thinking of ourselves at all.”

• Regarding Child Training. (22:6) Every child is different, so there is a “way” God intends every individual to “go”. It is a parent’s responsibility to so understand the truth and wisdom of the word of God, and to so understand the uniqueness of their own children, that they are able, not only to direct them toward that “way”, but to “train” them in it! That is how God intends for them to remain in “His way” their entire lives, and how He intends to keep them focused on how He uniquely desires to use them.

• Regarding Not Losing Sight of Our Familial and Spiritual Roots. (22:28; 23:10)
• “Remove not the ancient landmark, which thy fathers have set.” (22:28) “Remove not the old landmark; and enter not into the fields of the fatherless.” (23:10)

• Regarding Alcohol. (23:19–21, 29–31)
• “Hear thou, my son, and be wise, and guide thine heart in the way. Be not among winebibbers; among riotous eaters of flesh: For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty: and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.” (23:19–21) “Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes? They that tarry long at the wine; they that go to seek mixed wine. Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth his colour in the cup, when it moveth itself aright.” (23:29–31)

• Regarding Having a Home Blessed of the Lord. (23:3–4) There are three key components to having a home that is blessed of the Lord. It is “built” by WISDOM. It is “established” by UNDERSTANDING. And it is “filled with all precious and pleasant RICHES” (i.e. the things money can’t buy!) by KNOWLEDGE!

• Regarding Seeking Wise Counsel. (24:6)
• Seeking wise counsel is imperative before making important decisions. The danger of our blind spots is removed when we have heard the wisdom and insight of a “multitude of counsellors”.

• Regarding Hard Work. (24:30–34)
We can learn a lot from people whose field is overtaken with thorns and weeds, and whose territorial wall is breaking down. What they teach us is the inevitability of coming to poverty if we are only interested in sleeping and relaxing. God admonishes us to learn how to work hard. 

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As HE THAT IS PURE, WHOSE WORK IS RIGHT — Proverbs 21:8 (John 4:34; 17:4)

OVERVIEW: 

The contrast between good and evil; warnings and instructions about life.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

As we have constantly and consistently seen, all the way through the 365 Days of Pursuit, the Bible is filled with practical truths for living. Those truths are especially recognizable in the book of Proverbs, for it is really nothing more than a collection of God’s complex and diverse statements of what is TRUE about life, compared or contrasted with that which is NOT TRUE. As was suggested in Week 28, Day 4, one of the best ways to get these truths as a functional part of our lives is to read the chapter each day that corresponds with the day’s date. If we would simply add one chapter of Proverbs a day to our regular Bible study each year, do you realize that in the next 20 years, we will have made our way through the Book of Proverbs 240 times?! Before we know it, the contrasts and parallels of God’s truth will become recorded onto the hard drive of our mind, providing us with moment by moment wisdom as the Holy Spirit guides us to walk in the way with the wise. (Proverbs 13:20)

Wow! I couldn’t agree more with Solomon in verse one in today’s reading! “Better is a dry morsel, and quietness therewith, than an house full of sacrifices with strife.” (17:1) I’d much rather have my family all intact, living in peace (“quietness”) in a shack with just enough food to get us by, than to live in a fat house, able to eat whatever we jolly well please, but have it all in the midst of strife in our relationships with each other! (See also Proverbs 21:9) In the pursuit of the “things on earth” (Colossians 3:1–2), many Christians around the world, “GOT what they WANTED, but LOST what they HAD!” We must be careful! We must be wise! There are treasures in life far more valuable and precious than material wealth and monetary gain!

The second half of 17:6 packs such a wallop that I can’t just pass over it, though there’s not enough space in this venue to really nail all of the unbelievable implications of this tremendously powerful truth. Solomon simply says, “The glory of children are their fathers.” Note that Solomon isn’t giving instruction here concerning something we are to teach our children; he is simply stating a fact! The fact is, “The glory of children are their fathers!” What those seven simple words actually reveal to us, is that by God’s divine design, He places into a child’s little heart, even before they are born, a passionate desire to “glorify” the man in their life that they will refer to as their “father”. It’s what some choose to refer to as “Father-Power”. Because of “Father-Power”, more than anything else in our culture, environment, and education; more than the circumstances of our life or our socioeconomic level; even more than our MOTHER(!!!); humanly speaking, nothing has had or will ever have, a more profound influence and impact on who we are, what we are, and what we do, than our fathers! Whether he was present or absent; whether he was living or dead; whether we knew him very well or didn’t know him at all; whether we loved him, hated him, or somewhere “in-betweened” him; whether we admit it or not, the fact is, all of us were greatly affected and deeply impacted by the man in our life that we refer to (or, refuse to refer to!) as our “father”. Whether we are a son or daughter, a mother or a father, and whether we are old or young, the biblical information regarding fathers is something every person needs to understand. 

Once again, this venue will not allow for an in-depth analysis, but please allow me to attempt to at least provide a cursory glimpse into this vitally important biblical subject. For some reason, God chose to give to men in their relationship with their children, the same title He reserved for Himself in the relationship He has with His children! That “title”, of course, is “Father”. I stated this in the previous paragraph, but try to get your mind wrapped around the fact, that for some reason, God also chose to design human life in such a way, so that we are all a born into this world with the innate desire put to “glorify” the man in our life we call “Father”. It’s why totally unprovoked, a little boy will say while playing with his friends, “My Dad can ‘beat up’ your Dad.” Or, “My Dad is ‘taller’ than your Dad.” Or, “My Dad is ‘whatever’ than your Dad!” It is that way all over the world! Somewhere along the way you’d think we’d have to ask ourselves, “How do those thoughts even pop into their little minds?” The answer is “Father-Power!” (Proverbs 17:6b) I would suggest, that apart from the power of the Godhead, and the power of His word, “Father-Power” is perhaps “the” most powerful influencing force on human behavior in the universe! God’s intention in building this desire into a child’s heart, is that if a man will be a good steward of this incredible entrustment, by putting on display what the character of our “real Father” in heaven is like, it is an indescribably tremendous positive power for good! Through it, a father can develop such a significant relationship and bond with his children, that as his child grows and matures, he can use his temporal and earthly relationship with his children to connect them in a personal relationship with their real, Heavenly Father, in the intimacy of a relationship and bond with Him that lasts for all of eternity! Hallelujah! What a blessing, and at the same time, what a stewardship!

If, however, a man “breaks” his “Father-Power”, be aware that it doesn’t cause its power to be diminished one iota! It’s just that the power he wields in his child’s life ceases to be a positive power for good, and becomes a tremendously negative power for evil! Apart from God’s grace and mercy, in many cases, broken “Father-Power” will insure that his children will never want to have a part in a relationship with the God who wants us to find Him, and relate to Him, as a father does with his children. This is precisely why God tells us in the New Testament, “And, ye fathers (notice, specifically “fathers,” not “mothers!) provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.” When a father “provokes” his child (i.e. breaks his “Father-Power!”), it manifests itself in either a “rebellious wrath” (Ephesians 6:4), or a “discouraging anger” (Colossians 3:21). Interestingly enough, we could go to any major city around the world and on one side of the street, find a gang of angry young men, who don’t even know what they’re angry about, just looking for a way to demonstrate their anger, while on the other side of the street, is a man so broken down, he barely has enough fortitude to pick up his feet when he walks, much less, go find a job and become a responsible, mature adult. On both counts, it is just really two opposite reactions to broken “Father-Power”! Contained within God’s monumental declaration in the second half of Proverbs 17:6 concerning the passion He placed in children’s hearts to glorify their fathers, is the powerful, inherent message to fathers: “Make sure you don’t break your ‘Father-Power’!”

Note also that the first half of Proverbs 17:6 is also tremendously powerful. “Children’s children are the crown of old men…” You might have to wear the “crown” of being a grandfather to understand just how powerful those grandchildren are!

If you are prone to have “diarrhea of the mouth”, verse 27 of chapter 17 might be a great verse to memorize. Proverbs 17:27 says: “He that hath knowledge spareth his words: and a man of understanding is of an excellent spirit.” This verse has spawned quite a few catch phrases and quips through the years, such as:

• “Blessed is the man who, having nothing to say, refuses to give evidence of it.”
• “Silence is a hard argument to refute”
• “He can never speak well who cannot hold his peace.”
• “As a man grows older and wiser, he talks less, but says more.”

Chapter 18 and verse 1 is key. It lets us know that to arrive at wisdom, we must possess a “desire” that is so intense, that we are willing to “separate” ourselves from anything and everything that would interfere with that pursuit! If you are looking for a reason to continue on in our 365 Days of Pursuit (I hope you don’t need a reason!), this verse is a great one! “Through desire a man, having separated himself, seeketh and intermeddleth with all wisdom.” (18:1)

The “fool” on the other hand (18:2), has only one pursuit: “That his heart may discover itself.” How many “fools” (God’s identification, not mine!) have “LOST” themselves in the midst of trying to “FIND” themselves! The fact is, allowing our “heart” to “discover itself” is an invitation to disaster! We have been instructed to “KEEP our heart with all diligence” (Proverbs 4:23), not FIND it! Without that “guardianship” of our hearts, the “issues of life” coming out of it will destroy us! (Proverbs 4:23)

Verse 8 of chapter 18 is extremely graphic: “The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.” If you’ve ever been on the receiving end of them, you understand just how perfect that description is. The talebearer, in effect, is a murderer! He slays a person’s reputation and/or character with a sword that Psalm 57:4 and 64:3 identifies as the tongue. There are many hearts that are bleeding today because they have been stabbed by someone’s tongue. No, we can’t help it happening TO us, but we most certainly can help it happening BY us! Once again, it’s a heart issue. Jesus said in Matthew 12:34, “For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh.” As always, the heart of the matter is the matter of the heart! May God help us to “Keep (guard) our heart” today! 

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As THE KING Who sits on the throne of judgment — Proverbs 20:8. (John 5:22)

OVERVIEW: 

The contrast of the upright and the wicked.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

Chapter 13 begins this way: “A wise son heareth his father’s instruction…” Remember, Solomon’s son was Rehoboam. Like any father, Solomon hoped that his son would follow his counsel, and actually “hear” and “receive” his instruction. For truth to be productive, it’s not simply enough that instruction be GIVEN, it must be RECEIVED! Solomon longed for his own son to apply the truth that he was imparting to him, so that his life would actually be “BRANDED” by it!

Note some of the wisdom and instruction in today’s reading to which Solomon was urging his son to both “hear” and “receive” recognizing that God inspired Solomon to write these things because He is, likewise, urging all of us to both “hear” and “receive” them!

13:7 — Maybe another way of saying it is: “It’s possible to have NOTHING, and yet, have EVERYTHING! And it is possible to have EVERYTHING, and yet, have NOTHING!” Jesus wrote to the church in Smyrna, saying, “I know thy…POVERTY, (but thou art RICH)…” (Revelation 2:9) Jesus also wrote to the church of the Laodiceans, saying, “…thou sayest, I am RICH…and knowest not that thou art…POOR.” (Revelation 3:17)

13:10 — Any and every time there is “contention”, whether it be in a marriage, a family, a friendship, a church, a neighborhood, or a community, the root of it is always “pride”. Pride is present in one of the parties involved, and sometimes, pride is present in both parties involved. But this verse is very forthright in connecting ALL contention with pride! When we are in a contentious situation, may we examine ourselves to discover the pride that may be lurking in us, before looking for where it may be found in others.

13:18 — There are just some people who won’t listen to anybody and no amount of correcting them seems to do any good. Solomon lets us know that following that path will lead us directly into “poverty and shame”. If we will respond in obedience when we are reproved, however, we are following a path that will lead us directly into honor. Perhaps we should all ask ourselves how we respond when we are corrected!

13:20 — Where we end up in life is largely determined by the friends we choose to hang out with. If we choose wise friends, we will become wise. If we choose foolish friends, we will be destroyed right along with them.

13:24 — The wording in the first half of this verse sounds rather radical, but the point is this…Sometimes people think they love their children too much to see them affected by the results of corporal discipline. If they could see, however, the result of how NOT disciplining their children ultimately affects their lifestyle and character, they would understand why God says they actually “hate” them!

14:12 — This is another verse that should be committed to memory! If it is in your arsenal of memorized verses, you will be surprised how often you will have the occasion to use it in witnessing to the lost. (Notice the repetition of this verse in 16:25.)

14:15 — This verse certainly has application in many avenues of life. We must be certain, however, to make application of this verse when it comes to listening to preaching and/or teaching! The same sentiment of Solomon in this verse is echoed in 1^st John 4:1: “Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world.”

14:20 — One would think that this would be a 21^st century A.D. problem, not a 1000 B.C. problem! Some aspects of our depravity, however, transcend time and culture.

14:23 — Maybe we could verbalize this verse this way: There are two types of workers in the world: those who work, and those who talk about working. Those who work will find PROFIT. Those who talk about working will find PENURY (extreme poverty).

14:26 — Everyone is going to fear something! Those who choose to “fear the Lord” will have a strong confidence and a place of refuge in typically fearful situations. Those who refuse to “fear the Lord”, will find themselves without a refuge and fearful in many situations.

15:1 — This is also a verse that should be committed to memory. All of us will have ample opportunity to apply its wisdom over the course of our lifetime!

15:10, 12, 32 — Very few people can handle others “correcting” them, “reproving” them, or “instructing” them. That rebellious attitude, however, will cost them in the long run!

15:17 — Having few material possessions, but having people who love you, is a whole lot better than having many material possessions, but having no one who loves you!

15:22 — Never forget the importance of seeking wise counsel, and a lot of it! We’ll never accomplish the things we really want to accomplish in life without it!

15:23 — We never really know what people are actually dealing with internally. Sometimes a simple word of encouragement to them can be used of God to bless and refresh them more than we would ever realize!

15:25a — Wow! What a strong warning! May it be used to humble us all!

15:27 — If we are always looking for a way to make a fast buck, or if we are constantly looking for how to get something for nothing, we will end up making decisions that will make life extremely difficult for our family.

15:28 — Think before you speak!

16:2 — Because of our tendency as humans to continue through life, seldom pausing for introspection to determine the real motives behind our actions, this is, perhaps, another verse that should be committed to memory to serve as a personal reminder to do so!

16:7 — This truth should certainly serve as a great motivation for us to make certain that our ways always please the Lord!

16:9 — Having a heart for God that has great passion for ways of serving and pleasing Him is awesome and necessary, but we must be certain that “OUR plan” for our lives doesn’t lord over our submission in allowing the Lord to direct us each step of the way into “HIS plan!”

16:18 — When we see the manifestation of “pride” or a “haughty spirit”, whether it be in ourselves, or in someone else, just know that things are on the verge of collapsing!

16:19 — We must learn to surround ourselves with people having a “humble spirit”!

16:32 — The only way to be “slow to anger” and “rule our spirit” is to be “FILLED with the SPIRIT” and to “WALK in the SPIRIT”! (Ephesians 5:18; Galatians 5:16)

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As the One Who punishes the proud — Proverbs 16:5 (Luke 14:11)

As the FRIEND that sticks closer than a brother — Proverbs 18:24 (John 15:14–15; Hebrews 13:5)

OVERVIEW:

Wisdom’s invitation; the contrast between the righteous and the wicked; the contrast between the upright and the wicked.

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

As we begin chapter 9 today, just as we saw in chapter 8, wisdom is personified as a woman. Verse 1 of chapter 9 says, “Wisdom hath builded HER house…” In this chapter, the “WISE woman” is contrasted with the “FOOLISH woman”. Notice, also, in this chapter that both the “WISE” and the “FOOLISH woman” extend an invitation to the “simple” who is identified, in verse 4, as one who lacks or “wanteth understanding”. Both “women” have similar invitations, but very different motives and results!

Note in verse 1, that “…she (wisdom) hath hewn out her seven pillars”. These seven pillars are the seven manifestations of the Holy Spirit referred to in Revelation 4:5 as the “seven Spirits of God”. (See also Revelation 1:4; 3:1; 5:6) These “pillars” or “manifestations” are specifically identified in Isaiah 11:2 as:

1. The spirit of the Lord.

2. The spirit of wisdom.

3. The spirit of understanding.

4. The spirit of counsel. 

5. The spirit of might.

6. The spirit of knowledge.

7. The spirit of the fear of the Lord.

The invitation that is extended to the “simple” by both types of women (the “WISE woman” in verse 1, and the “FOOLISH woman” in verse 13) is to a “feast”. Notice that “wisdom” offers a feast of “bread” and “wine” in verse 5, which coincidentally enough, just happens to be the same elements of the Lord’s Supper. (1^st Corinthians 10:16) The feast offered by the “foolish woman” is described in verse 17 as “stolen waters” and “bread eaten in secret”. Though the verse says that her water is “sweet” and her bread is “pleasant” it is only temporarily satisfying! That “bread” and “water” ultimately ends up being a stinky pile of worms in the place where the fire is not quenched! (See Exodus 16:20 and Isaiah 66:24!)

What the Lord reveals in 9:9–10 is a key truth in the book of Proverbs. To “increase in learning” we must possess the “fear of the Lord” and have the “knowledge of the holy”. (i.e. Holy God, Holy Word, Holy Spirit, Holiest of Holies, Holy Place, Most Holy Place, etc.) Anyone who does not acquire this “knowledge” will be unable to make sense out of the Bible, will be unable to tap into life’s purpose, and will be forced to come up with his own meaning and purpose for living which will be “foolish” and completely irrational to the mind, will, and word of the Lord.

Perhaps one of the most incredible qualities of the Bible is its ability to transcend time and culture. Though it is thousands of years old, its relevancy and application to today is nothing short of supernatural. Because of the way the book of Proverbs was designed and structured by the Holy Spirit, Proverbs is perhaps one of the easiest books in the entire Bible in which to make application to those of us living in the 21^st century.

With that in mind, perhaps we will find it beneficial today to discuss what we might call the “big picture” of the book of Proverbs, which can be broken down into three “divisions”. (2^nd Timothy 2:15) These divisions can be identified by the three times Solomon identifies himself as the author of Proverbs. (Proverbs 1:1; 10:1; 25:1)

• Division One — Proverbs 1–9 
• Division Two —  Proverbs 10–24
• Division Three —  Proverbs 25–31

As we find ourselves, in today’s reading, moving into that second “division” (Proverbs 10–24), be aware that there are 375 actual proverbs (note that some proverbs extend into several verses) connected to one of three types of “couplets”: 

1. CONTRASTIVE COUPLETS.
The “couplet” in these proverbs is normally identified by the word “BUT”.
The intent is to catch your attention and present a truth by the compact presentation of some striking contrast, as in, “The lips of the righteous feed many: BUT fools die for want of wisdom.” (Proverbs 10:21)

• COMPLETIVE COUPLETS. The “couplet” in these proverbs is normally identified by the word “AND”.
The second line of the proverb agrees with the first, and often adds to it, or “completes” it, as in, “In the fear of the Lord is strong confidence: AND his children shall have a place of refuge.” (Proverbs 14:26)

• COMPARATIVE COUPLETS.
The “couplet” in these proverbs is normally identified by the word “THAN”.
The focus in these proverbs is often to what is actually the more excellent of the two things being “compared” as in “Better is a little with righteousness, THAN great revenues with right.” (Proverbs 16:8)

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As ONE who HATES LYING – Proverbs 12:22 — (Revelation 21:5, 8 – “He that sat upon the throne said…all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death.”)


OVERVIEW:

The dangers and pitfalls of sexual immorality; the father’s counsel to his son; the wiles of the strange woman; the blessing of wisdom, understanding, and truth. 

HIGHLIGHTS & INSIGHTS:

The four powerful chapters in today’s reading reveal how God has provided wisdom and understanding to preserve the purity of a person’s God-given sexual desires. God’s word reveals to us that these desires are actually holy, if they are reserved to be fulfilled in the chamber of a covenant marriage bed that is undefiled. (Hebrews 13:4)

We must be astronomically aware in every phase of life that the enemy of all righteousness will do anything and everything within his power to destroy our personal purity by seeking to tempt us to satisfy our sexual desires in the heat of passionate compromise, so that he may, thereby, not only defile the body of Christ, but contaminate communities, and ultimately, condemn entire countries by invoking God’s judgment upon them.

The person who is predisposed to do the right thing in terms of their moral purity is one who has predetermined to “keep (protect, guard) his heart with all diligence” (4:23), so as not to be lured away from his surrender to Christ’s Lordship. Understanding the benefits of wisdom is a major part of that process, as we also learned in chapter 4. We must, first, attentively “hear” the father’s instruction so we can understand his doctrine (teaching), so we can, then, purpose in our hearts not to forsake the instruction we have been given.

Chapter 5 opens with the father passionately admonishing his son to “attend” or to pay close attention to his wisdom, understanding, and knowledge so he will have the spiritual fortitude that will protect him from falling for the sexual allurements and enticements of the “strange woman”. The father warns that her words will be enticingly sweet, and that her smooth seductive mouth will be inviting. (5:3) He admonishes his son to look beyond the momentary pleasure connected to her, to where it will ultimately leave him: in a big pile of bitterness, shredded to pieces by her two-edged sword, having experienced corruption and death in every part of life that really matters, and having had his entire life turned into a living hell. (5:4–5)

The father’s advice is to do whatever we need to do to get as far away from her as we possibly can, before she causes…

1. our honor to be given to others. (5:9a)
2. our years to be given to the cruel. (5:9b)
3. strangers to control our money. (5:10a)
4. the things we’ve worked for to be given to strangers. (5:10b)
5. our health to be vanquished. (5:11)
6. cycles of regret and depression to haunt us for the rest of our life. (5:12–14)
7. God’s plan of experiencing the pure, fulfilling love of our life-mate to be obliterated. (5:15–19)
8. the future development of sexual addictions. (5:22)
9. the potential we once held in life to be forever forfeited. (5:23)

All of these losses progressively lead to the warning of idleness (often referred to as “the devil’s workshop”) and deceit in chapter 6. Notice that the culminating sum of disregard to these warnings is sudden calamity and irreparable brokenness. (6:15) In the devotional or inspirational application, this man Solomon is describing (“a man of sin”) is characterized in 6:17–19 by six things that the Lord “hates”, the seventh actually being an “abomination” to Him. In the doctrinal or prophetic application, however, the man Solomon is describing is none other than “‘THE man of sin” (2^nd Thessalonians 2:3), the very antichrist, himself. The seven characteristics include:

1. A proud look. (6:17a)
2. A lying tongue. (6:17b)
3. Hands that shed innocent blood. (6:17c)
4. A heart that deviseth wicked imaginations. (6:18a)
5. Feet that are swift to run into mischief. (6:18b)
6. A false witness that speaketh lies. (6:19a)
7. Sowing discord among the brethren. (6:19b)

Solomon has certainly provided incredible information and advice to help young men to avoid the pitfalls and disasters associated with the “strange woman” and yet He reserves some of the clearest, simplest, and best advice in 6:20–24 – just simply obey your father and mother! (Ephesians 6:1–2)

Note also in 6:25 that Solomon, the son of David, makes clear that the allurement of the “strange woman” isn’t, first and foremost, a BODY issue but a HEART issue! The adultery begins in the HEART through “lust”, and then, simply finds its expression in the BODY through the act. No wonder our Lord Jesus Christ, the son of David, said, in Matthew 5:28, “But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart.”

Chapter 7 continues with the admonition to keep the father’s words and commandments to guard against the lure of sensual and sexual involvement so prevalent in every generation. Solomon warns that it is the young man who is “simple”, which is defined in this same verse as one who is “void of understanding”, who is easy prey for the “strange woman”, especially when his curiosity lures him into her neighborhood! (7:8)

As Solomon describes the “strange woman”, it becomes apparent that the ones she catches in her snare are actually those who are wanting to be caught! Sure, there’s seduction involved, but Solomon lets us know that any man could see her coming from a mile away, just by the way she was dressed, or in most cases, how she is undressed! (7:10) But Solomon lets us know that she also possesses three other unmistakable characteristics in 7:11:

1. She is LOUD.
2. She is STUBBORN.
3. She doesn’t like to STAY HOME.

These three traits should be a major caution to every young man who finds himself being attracted to a young lady possessing any of them, and should cause every young lady to do some major introspection to determine whether any of these characteristics have begun to surface in her life! Culturally, there is a temptation for teenage girls to possess these characteristics in order to gain acceptance with her peers, but it is an absolutely disastrous path to be on! Parents, recognize that we are not just bringing up SONS, we are bringing up someone’s HUSBAND and someone’s FATHER! We aren’t just bringing up DAUGHTERS, we are bringing up someone’s WIFE and someone’s MOTHER! The stakes are incredibly high, and sexual sin is so costly! (1^st Corinthians 6:18–19)

Notice in 7:15–18, that ironically enough, what this “strange woman” does would be totally appropriate if this preparation was done in anticipation of spending this time presenting herself to her husband. It actually fits perfectly in the context of the Song of Solomon!

The opening theme in chapter 8 is three-fold: wisdom, understanding, and truth. Note that in 8:15–21, Solomon personifies these traits into one “individual”, as it were, declaring that, “By ME…

1. …kings reign.”
2. …princes decree justice.”
3. …princes rule.”
4. …nobles rule.”
5. …all the judges of the earth rule.”
6. …are all riches and honor.”
7. …is leadership found into the way of righteousness.”

CHRIST IS REVEALED:

As the CREATOR WHO prepared the heavens — Proverbs 8:27–31 (Hebrews 1:10; John 1:3)